Files
Levyraati26_go/README.md
T
Esa Kataja 1fe5211ae6 Replace Postgres with SQLite
Ten members and a handful of songs a week never needed a database server,
and the server was the last thing making this a two-container deployment.
modernc.org/sqlite is pure Go, so CGO_ENABLED=0 survives and the dependency
count is unchanged: pgx out, sqlite in.

The port stayed small because the driver matches $1-style placeholders
against argument ordinals exactly as pgx does, so no query needed rewriting
for parameters. What did change:

- timestamptz becomes timestamp holding UTC 'YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS'. The
  declared type is what makes the driver return time.Time, and the
  fixed-width UTC string is what makes ordering and comparison against
  datetime('now') mean what they say.
- interval has no equivalent: sessions.idle_ttl is seconds, and the review
  edit window travels as a SQLite date modifier string.
- No stddev_pop, so the divisive and unified boards spell the population
  formula out, guarded with max(0.0, ...) because cancellation returns a
  tiny negative when every score is identical.
- foreign_keys is off by default, so the cascades only exist because the
  pragma is set on every connection.

Drops the postgres service, its healthcheck, the depends_on gate, the
startup retry loop and POSTGRES_PASSWORD. ./storage is now the whole
backup. Tests get a fresh database file per test and run everywhere
instead of skipping without TEST_DATABASE_URL.
2026-08-02 20:47:41 +03:00

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# Levyraati
A private music review club. Members submit songs — by file upload or YouTube link — and review each
other's picks on a 1100 scale. Other people's reviews of a song stay hidden until you've written
your own.
Invite-only, no public registration. Built for about ten friends.
> **Status:** not built yet. This README describes the app defined in [docs/spec.md](docs/spec.md);
> commands here are the intended interface, not a record of anything that runs today.
## Docs
| File | What's in it |
|---|---|
| [CONTEXT.md](CONTEXT.md) | The glossary — every domain term, in English and Finnish |
| [docs/spec.md](docs/spec.md) | What the app does: rules, pipeline, routes, API contract, schema |
| [docs/decisions.md](docs/decisions.md) | Why it is that way. Append-only |
| [docs/theme.md](docs/theme.md) | The visual language: tokens, type, and what differs from the theme handoff |
| [docs/later.md](docs/later.md) | Deliberately not in v1, with the reasoning kept |
## Branches and releases
- **`main`** — released code only. Every commit on it is something that ran in production, or is
meant to. Tagged at each release.
- **`dev`** — current development, and whatever nightly builds get made. Work happens here and
reaches `main` by merge at release time.
Versions are **CalVer: `YYYY.MM.DD-N`**, where `N` is the build number for that day, starting at 1.
The version is injected at build time, so no file in the repo carries it:
```sh
git switch main && git merge --no-ff dev
git tag 2026.07.31-1
VERSION=$(git describe --tags --exact-match) docker compose build app
docker compose up -d app
```
A plain `go build` reports `dev`, which is the honest answer for a local binary. The running
version appears in the footer, in the startup log line, and in `GET /healthz` — so "what is
actually deployed" is answerable without an SSH session.
The app never sends email — there is no verification, no password reset link, and no notifications.
Members have an address because it is their login and because mail is a planned feature.
## Stack
Go, SQLite, `html/template`, HTMX + Alpine. Audio is converted with ffmpeg and downloaded with
yt-dlp. One binary, one origin, one container — there is no separate frontend and no database server
to deploy.
Go dependencies: `modernc.org/sqlite` and `golang.org/x/crypto`. The SQLite driver is pure Go, so the
build stays `CGO_ENABLED=0`. No Node, no npm, no bundler.
## Running it
```sh
cp .env.example .env # then edit — ADMIN_PASSWORD has no default and the app won't start without it
docker compose up -d
```
Migrations apply themselves at startup, before the server accepts connections. The first launch
creates no users: log into the admin panel and mint an invite.
### Configuration
| Variable | Default | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| `DB_PATH` | `$STORAGE_DIR/levyraati.db` | The SQLite file. Created on first start |
| `ADMIN_USER` | `admin` | Admin panel username |
| `ADMIN_PASSWORD` | — | **Required.** No default; the app refuses to start without it |
| `ADDR` | `:8080` | Member-facing listener |
| `ADMIN_ADDR` | `127.0.0.1:8081` | Admin listener. Keep it on loopback. Under Compose it binds `:8081` inside the container and is published only to the host's loopback |
| `STORAGE_DIR` | `./storage` | Audio, avatars, in-flight conversions |
| `SECURE_COOKIES` | `true` | Set `false` for local development over plain HTTP |
| `PUBLIC_URL` | — | Public address of the member site, e.g. `https://levyraati.example.com`. Used to build invite links in the admin panel; unset gives relative links |
### Local development
```sh
export ADMIN_PASSWORD=dev SECURE_COOKIES=false
go run .
```
Requires Go 1.25+, plus `ffmpeg`, `ffprobe`, and `yt-dlp` on `PATH`. There is nothing to start first:
the database is a file under `./storage`, created on the first run.
Tests get a fresh database file in a temp directory each, so they need no setup and touch nothing:
```sh
go test ./...
```
Templates, stylesheet, and migrations are embedded with `embed.FS`, so a rebuild is needed to see
template changes. `go build && ./levyraati` is the loop.
## Admin panel
The admin is **not a user account**. It exists only as `ADMIN_USER` / `ADMIN_PASSWORD`, authenticates
with HTTP Basic Auth, and is bound to loopback so it is not reachable from the internet. Reach it
through an SSH tunnel:
```sh
ssh -L 8081:127.0.0.1:8081 you@server
# then open http://localhost:8081
```
From there: mint invites, reset member passwords, ban members, delete songs, read issue reports.
**Lost the admin password?** Edit `.env` and `docker compose restart app`. There is no recovery
endpoint and no recovery key — the credentials are the environment.
## Operations
### yt-dlp goes stale
yt-dlp needs regular updates to keep working against YouTube. It comes from Alpine's community
repository, whose active branch tracks upstream closely, so rebuilding is how you update it:
```sh
docker compose build --no-cache app && docker compose up -d app
```
**Rebuild monthly.** When submissions start failing with download errors, this is the first thing to
try. Failures are shown to the submitter with the yt-dlp error attached, so they're visible without
reading logs.
### Logs
```sh
docker compose logs -f app
```
JSON to stdout, nothing else. There is no log table and no log viewer in the app.
### Backups
`./storage` holds everything: audio files, avatars, and `levyraati.db`. It is a bind mount, so a copy
of that one directory is the whole backup. `storage/tmp/` is in-flight conversions and is safe to
skip; it's cleared on startup anyway.
Copying the file while the app is running is not a backup — WAL means the latest writes live in a
sidecar file. Ask SQLite for a consistent snapshot instead:
```sh
docker compose exec app sqlite3 /storage/levyraati.db ".backup '/storage/tmp/backup.db'"
gzip -c storage/tmp/backup.db > backup-$(date +%F).db.gz && rm storage/tmp/backup.db
```
### Database shell
```sh
docker compose exec app sqlite3 /storage/levyraati.db
```
## Layout
Go source is flat at the repository root, one package. Beyond that: `templates/` and `static/` are
embedded assets, `migrations/` holds numbered `.sql` files applied in order at startup, and
`testdata/` holds the golden JSON files that guard the API contract, plus `ytdlp-noose.json` — a real
`yt-dlp -J` dump of an ordinary upload, used to test metadata prefill against a video that has no
`track`, `artist` or `album` at all.
## Notes
Downloading audio from YouTube is against YouTube's terms of service. This is a private app among a
handful of friends; the decision is deliberate rather than accidental.
## Licence
MIT — see [LICENSE](LICENSE).